Unopened window, i.e. fix window — know the advantages and disadvantages of this solution!

Windows do not open, also called fixed windows or fixed windows, it is, contrary to appearances, a very popular solution, used in modern commercial construction but also in single-family construction. Their minimalism, good insulation characteristics and aesthetics attract investors who value functionality and energy efficiency. In this article we will explain what fix windows are, what advantages and disadvantages they have, and where it is worth applying them. Keep reading!

What is a window fix?

Window fix, also called unopened window, is a type of glazing that — unlike standard windows — do not have a flip or open function. It is devoid of hinges and fittings mounted on the frame. This is a fixed glass embedded in the frame, the main task of which is to illuminate the interior.

Thanks to the simple design, fix windows are more airtight and effective in terms of heat and sound insulation. They are widely used in modern architectural projects, especially where large glazing, panoramic views or the maximum supply of natural light are key.

Types of windows that do not open - fix in the sash and fix in the frame

There are two main types of non-opening windows on the market, which mainly differ in construction and aesthetics. These are:

1. Fix in the wing

It is a solution that with its appearance is deceptively reminiscent of a traditional window. As in the case of opening joinery, the glazing is placed in the sash, however, it is deprived of fittings, hinges and handles. Thanks to this, it is perfect for rooms where there are both opening and fix windows at the same time. In this way, a uniform appearance is maintained, which creates a coherent arrangement.

2. Fix in the frame

In the case of windows fix in the frame, the glass is mounted directly in the door frame, without an additional wing. This design allows for even larger glazing while maintaining slimmer profiles and a larger glass area. Frame-mounted fixed-type windows are more popular, they are successfully used as shop windows, as well as large glazing in homes. It is also believed that glass windows in the frame are more airtight than glass ones in the sash. However, it is worth remembering that the level of thermal insulation depends on the profile used, the shaft package, the manufacturing technique and whether the installation was carried out correctly.

Advantages and disadvantages of non-opening windows

Advantages of fix windows:

  • Better heat and sound insulation — the lack of fittings and technological gaps affects the greater tightness of the windows, due to which heat loss and the amount of noise from the outside are reduced.
  • Lower cost of purchase — the lack of fittings and handles affects the price, which in this case is lower compared to tilt-and-turn windows (traditional opening windows).
  • Larger glass area — thinner profiles allow for larger glazing and better access of daylight.
  • Modern aesthetics — ideal for large, panoramic glazing in minimalist architecture.
  • Security — not being able to open means less risk of the child accidentally falling out or breaking in.

Disadvantages of windows fix:

  • Lack of ventilation — unopened windows do not allow ventilation of the premises.
  • Difficult cleaning — unopened windows require access from the outside, this can be a nuisance, especially in the case of windows installed on higher floors.
  • No emergency access — in case of emergency situation (e.g. fire), we will not get outside through the fix window.
  • Design Restrictions — fix type windows are not suitable for all rooms, they cannot be installed where air circulation is required.

Feature Fixed Window (non-opening) Traditional Window (opening)
Opening capability None Yes
Room ventilation Requires an alternative air source (e.g., air vent, another window, recuperation system) Natural ventilation
Thermal insulation Very good (no fittings, smaller thermal bridges) Good, but slightly lower than fixed window
Acoustic insulation Higher due to tighter construction Good, depends on fittings and seals quality
Aesthetics Slimmer profiles, more glass, minimalist appearance Classic look, adapted to user needs
Cost Lower (no mechanisms, hinges, handles) Higher (depending on opening type and equipment)
Cleaning from outside Difficult, especially on upper floors Can be tilted or opened for interior cleaning
Emergency use (e.g., evacuation) No emergency evacuation function Can serve as emergency exit
Application Perfect for large glazing, fixed walls, shopfronts Universal – suitable for any room

Technical parameters of windows fix

When choosing fix windows, it is worth paying attention not only to their aesthetics, but first of all to specific technical parameterswhich determine their functionality and energy efficiency. One of the most important indicators is heat transfer coefficient (Uw), which in the case of unopened windows can reach very low values — even below 0.8 W/m²K — thanks to the tight construction without fittings. It is equally important sound insulation, which, with the use of appropriate glass packages, can be as high as 40-45 dB, effectively protecting the interior from outside noise.

It is also worth knowing maximum window dimensions — modern fix windows make it possible to make glazing up to 3 meters wide without divisions, which gives an impressive visual effect. In addition, the lack of opening mechanisms affects not only the lower purchase price, but also better tightness, which translates into real savings in the operation of the building. It is these characteristics that make fix windows more and more often chosen by investors betting on modern and energy-saving solutions.

Ventilation and windows fix - what you need to know?

Although the fix windows impress with their aesthetics and excellent insulation, their non-opening design puts before the investor one key challenge — room ventilation. Not being able to tilt the sash means having to plan Alternative sources of air already at the project stage. They work perfectly here window diffusers mounted in other glazing, recuperation systems whether intelligent mechanical ventilationwhich provide constant air exchange without energy loss. It is worth remembering that proper circulation affects not only the comfort of use, but also the durability of the building itself - it prevents moisture condensation, mold and deterioration of air quality. If you want a modern interior with large glazing, but do not want to give up everyday comfort — combine windows fix with a well-planned ventilation system.

Where is it worth installing windows fix?

Windows fix are used in both residential and commercial construction. Most often they are found in:

  • Living rooms and dining rooms — where access of light and contact with the external environment is important and highlighting the view outside the window.
  • Kitchens - most often in the living room and kitchen, where we have combined solid glazing with an opening window.
  • Corridors and staircases — thanks to them we get lighting of the space without the need to open the windows.
  • High rooms and mezzanines — where opening would be difficult or unnecessary.
  • Modern office buildings and glazed facades — where they perform a decorative and utilitarian function.

When should you opt for a fix window?

Window Type fix is an excellent solution in specific design situations, where the functionality of opening is not necessary, and the maximum glazing area and energy saving are important. It is worth considering the choice unopened windowwhen we care about:

  • Modern design with plenty of daylight — fix windows allow to obtain larger glass surfaces thanks to narrower frames and lack of fittings,
  • improved thermal and acoustic parameters — tight fix window design means fewer thermal bridges and better sound insulation,
  • Lower investment costs — the lack of opening mechanisms reduces the price of the window, which with larger glazing can mean significant savings,
  • glazing mounted high or in hard-to-reach places — e.g. in high staircases, above terrace doors or in modern facades with large glazing, where opening would not be of practical use.

The decision to install a fix window should be made already at the design stage of the building — in agreement with the architect and the manufacturer of the window joinery. This approach will allow you to perfectly match the solution to the needs of users and the nature of the interior.

summary

Windows fix, although unopened, are a functional and aesthetic element of modern window joinery. Their biggest advantage is excellent insulating properties and a larger glazing area, which makes them ideal for investors looking for Effective and designer windows. If you want maximum interior lighting, minimalism and savings - it is worth considering window fix as part of a construction project. However, be sure to properly plan the ventilation system and other opening glazing in the building. If you have questions about unopened windows, please contact our advisor, who will be happy to dispel your doubts.

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